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CHNS Analysis

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Introduction:

Coal is still the second-largest source of energy in the world and the most-used fuel for electricity generation. Eurofins spectro helps companies to attain maximum output in the amount of energy produced by assisting in maintaining the quality of fuel used. The process that we use to analyse the petroleum products is the CHNS Analyzer. CHNS elemental analysers provide a means for the rapid determination of carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen and sulphur in organic matrices and other types of materials. Eurofins Spectro helps to characterize the materials and provide information that can be utilized in calculating material/energy balances and efficiencies, as well as emissions potentials if the material is utilized as a fuel using the CHNS Analyzer technique.

CHNS Elemental Analysis:

The CHNS Elemental Analysis by Eurofins Spectro is being done by using Leco CHNS analyser can be used to analyse in various applications

  • Understanding the properties of coal, coke, and biomass is crucial for assessing their practical applications.
  • These materials serve as chemical feedstocks and require well-designed gasification systems for efficient energy production.
  • The CHNS(O) Analyzer, employing the "Dumas method," determines the percentage of Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Sulphur, and Oxygen in organic compounds through complete and instantaneous sample oxidation via flash combustion.
  • CHNO combustion analysis within the CHNO analyzer swiftly oxidizes samples, transforming organic and inorganic substances into combustion products.
  • The Leco CHNS analyzer offers reliable and precise elemental analysis with sensitive and consistent performance. Its user-optimized hardware ensures accuracy across various sample types, while intuitive software facilitates high-quality data generation for both novice and experienced analysts in the lab.

CHNS Analysis


Standards and Industry’s Applicable:

The main Standards  are ASTM D5373 & ASTM D4239

ASTM D5373 - Standard Test Methods for Instrumental Determination of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen in Laboratory Samples of Coal

ASTM D4239 - Standard Test Methods for Sulfur in the Analysis Sample of Coal and Coke Using High-Temperature Tube Furnace Combustion Methods

Both ASTM D5373 and ASTM D4239 play crucial roles in the assessment, characterization, and quality control of coal and related materials by providing standardized methods for elemental analysis, specifically focusing on Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Sulphur, contributing to consistent and accurate results across different laboratories and


Applications:

The CHNS analyzer by Leco finds application and utility in various industries where elemental analysis is essential for quality control, research, and compliance purposes. Some of the industries where the CHNS analyzer is commonly used include:

Energy and Fuel Industry: Assessing the composition of coal, biomass, and other fuels for determining elemental content crucial for combustion efficiency and environmental compliance.

Petrochemical Industry: Analyzing petroleum products, such as crude oil, gasoline, diesel, and lubricants, to understand their elemental composition and quality.

Environmental Testing Laboratories: Determining elemental content in environmental samples like soil, sediments, and water to monitor pollution levels and environmental impact.

Pharmaceuticals and Chemicals: Verifying purity and elemental composition in pharmaceuticals, chemicals, and raw materials during manufacturing and quality assurance processes.

Research and Development: Supporting scientific research by providing accurate elemental analysis data for various organic and inorganic compounds.

Material Science and Metallurgy: Assessing the composition of metals, alloys, and materials for research, development, and quality control purposes.

Agriculture and Food Industry: Analyzing soil, fertilizers, and food products to determine elemental content and nutritional values.

Conclusion

The CHNS analyzer by Leco, offered through Eurofins Spectro, stands as an indispensable tool in elemental analysis. Its advanced technology, employing flash combustion methods, facilitates swift and accurate determination of Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen, Sulphur, and Oxygen percentages in organic compounds. The device's user-optimized hardware, combined with intuitive software, ensures consistent, reliable, and precise results across various sample types. Eurofins Spectro's commitment to providing cutting-edge analytical solutions, coupled with the exceptional performance of the CHNS analyzer, signifies a valuable asset for laboratories seeking high-quality elemental analysis and streamlined workflow processes.

Reference:

Coal | Understand Energy Learning Hub (stanford.edu)

CHNS Elemental Analysers (rsc.org)

Coal Testing, Sampling, Analysis & Inspection - Spectro Analytical Labs (eurofins.in)